Surfing Levels Explained: Where Do You Stand In The Lineup?

Surfing is a multifaceted sport that appeals to enthusiasts across a spectrum of skill sets. Whether you are just beginning to catch your first waves or you are already carving up advanced breaks, understanding the different surfing levels can help you set realistic goals and achieve them. In this comprehensive guide, we will break down the surfing levels, from novice to professional, so you can better understand where you stand in the lineup and how to progress effectively.

Total Beginner

Total beginners are those who have either never surfed before or have tried surfing only a few times. At this level, surfers are learning the very basics: how to position themselves on the board, how to paddle, and how to make initial attempts at standing up. Surf lessons and soft-top surfboards are highly recommended here, as they provide the necessary stability and safety for learning the fundamental mechanics of surfing. Our focus at this stage is to help you build confidence in the water, understand ocean safety, and master standing up on the board in small, forgiving waves. Beginners should spend ample time practicing these basics until they feel comfortable moving in the water. It’s important to learn at your own pace and prioritize safety and foundational skills over rushing progression.

Novice Surfer

Once you're able to consistently stand up and ride small waves, you transition into the novice surfer category. Novice surfers work on refining their paddling technique, and wave timing, and are beginning to ride the wave face rather than simply going straight towards the shore. We encourage practicing in small to moderate waves, where you can focus on improving your balance and control. This level is all about gaining comfort with the board and the ocean and starting to explore different types of surfboards that could suit your evolving style. Additionally, novices should start understanding the importance of wave etiquette and learning how to read the ocean’s moods and patterns, which are crucial for advancing to higher surfing levels and ensuring safety in more crowded surf areas.

Intermediate Surfer

Intermediate surfers have gained a solid grasp of the basics and are beginning to experiment with more challenging waves and maneuvers. You can catch and ride waves independently, execute basic turns, and are starting to understand wave selection and surfing etiquette. At this stage, our advice is to start pushing your limits carefully with larger waves and experimenting with different surfing styles. It’s also a time to enhance your physical fitness, as stronger paddling and better overall condition will allow you to tackle more demanding conditions. Intermediates should also focus on refining their wave selection skills, ensuring they choose waves that match their ability while still challenging them to grow. This is a crucial period for building the skills that will define your surfing style and capabilities.

Competent Surfer

Competent surfers are confident in a variety of surfing conditions and can handle intermediate maneuvers such as cutbacks and top turns. You should be comfortable in overhead waves and have a good sense of timing and wave judgment. We recommend focusing on refining your technique and starting to develop your surfing style. This is also a great level to start exploring different surf spots that offer varying wave types, which can help improve your adaptability and skills. At this stage, it's beneficial to analyze your performance, perhaps by video review, to identify areas for improvement. Engaging with more experienced surfers and seeking feedback can also accelerate your progress. Additionally, experimenting with different board shapes and configurations can further enhance your understanding of how subtle changes affect your riding experience.

Proficient Surfer

At the proficient level, surfers demonstrate strong control over their board in most conditions and can perform advanced maneuvers like tubes and advanced aerials. You understand the nuances of different surf spots and can adjust your approach accordingly. We suggest continuing to challenge yourself with more complex waves and participating in local competitions if competitive surfing interests you. This level is about polishing skills and starting to specialize in the aspects of surfing that you enjoy most. Additionally, focusing on physical conditioning and mental training can greatly enhance your performance. Building a routine that includes cross-training and flexibility exercises will support your surfing endurance and ability to execute demanding maneuvers. Engage with a coach to refine techniques and strategic approaches to competition, further honing your competitive edge.

Expert Surfer

Expert surfers exhibit high-level skills in various wave conditions and have an extensive repertoire of maneuvers, from powerful turns to dynamic airs. You should be adept at reading complex wave patterns and capable of making split-second decisions. Our role here is to keep you motivated to maintain your edge and physical fitness and to perhaps mentor less experienced surfers. Experts often contribute to the surfing community by sharing their knowledge and experiences and continuing to learn through teaching.

Professional Surfer

Professional surfers are those who have reached the pinnacle of surfing performance, often competing at national and international levels. This stage is characterized by exceptional skill, dedication, and a deep understanding of surf culture and environmental conditions. Professionals must consistently train and often work with coaches to fine-tune techniques, strategy, and mental toughness. We encourage professionals to stay innovative and lead in sustainability efforts within the surfing community as role models.

Surfing Mentor or Coach

Surfing mentors or coaches possess deep experience and have often transitioned from advanced or professional surfing levels into roles that allow them to pass on their skills. As a mentor or coach, your focus shifts from personal competition to the development of others, guiding new surfers through their progression and helping experienced surfers overcome plateaus in their performance. Our goal here is to empower you to inspire and instruct effectively, ensuring the next generation of surfers rises to new heights. Understanding where you fit within these surfing levels can significantly influence the strategies you employ to improve and enjoy your time in the water. At Ohana Surf Project, we are dedicated to supporting you at every stage of your surfing journey, offering personalized instruction and support tailored to your unique level and needs. Whether you’re just beginning to feel the thrill of your first wave or you’re looking to refine your skills, we provide guidance, resources, and the community you need to thrive. Our experienced instructors are not only skilled surfers but also certified in CPR and first aid, ensuring a safe and supportive environment for all our students. From private to group lessons, we offer various formats that cater to your preferences and help foster your development as a surfer. Contact us today to join our community and take advantage of our expertise. Let us help you navigate your surfing journey, ensuring it is as enjoyable and rewarding as possible. Dive into the waves with us and embrace the true essence of the aloha spirit!